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Can dogs eat sardines?

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Sourced from ASPCA & Merck Veterinary Manual

Yes
Excellent omega-3 source, small fish = low mercury.

The short answer

Yes — dogs can safely eat sardines. packed in water Small oily fish, often canned.

Why it's okay

Excellent omega-3 source, small fish = low mercury.

How much sardines can a dog eat?

1–2 sardines for medium dog.

What every dog owner should know

  • Water-packed, no salt
  • Skip oil-packed
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How much sardines can dogs have?

Treats — including sardines — should make up no more than 10% of daily calories. Use these portion sizes as a starting point and adjust for your dog's activity level and overall diet.

Dog sizeRecommended amount
Toy (under 10 lb)1 teaspoon-sized piece, 1-2× per week
Small (10-25 lb)1 tablespoon-sized piece, 2-3× per week
Medium (25-50 lb)2 tablespoons or 1 small slice, 2-3× per week
Large (50-90 lb)1/4 cup or 2 small slices, 3× per week
Giant (over 90 lb)1/3 cup or 3 small slices, 3× per week

These are general guidelines — always consult your veterinarian for portion recommendations specific to your pet's health, weight, and existing diet.

Puppy safety

Sardines is generally safe for healthy puppies once they're fully weaned (around 8 weeks). Start with very small amounts — about 1/4 of the adult portion — and watch for any digestive upset over 24 hours before offering more. Never replace dog food with treats; growing animals need their balanced nutrition first.

What to do if your dog ate sardines

Sardines is generally safe in moderation. If your dog ate too much, you may see mild stomach upset (gas, soft stool) — usually resolves on its own within 24 hours. Contact your vet if you see vomiting, lethargy, or symptoms lasting more than a day.

See full emergency guide

Other safe meat & fish for dogs

If your dog likes sardines, they may also enjoy these safe options:

Frequently asked questions

Is sardines toxic to dogs?
No, sardines is not toxic. Excellent omega-3 source, small fish = low mercury.
How much sardines is too much?
Even safe foods should stay under 10% of daily calories. Use the portion guide above for size-specific amounts. More than this can cause GI upset or weight gain.
Can puppies eat sardines?
Yes, in very small amounts after they're fully weaned (around 8 weeks). Watch for any digestive upset.
What should I do if my dog ate sardines?
Watch for any unusual signs but a normal-sized portion is rarely a problem. Provide water and skip the next meal if any GI upset appears.

Frequently asked questions

Can dogs eat sardines?
Yes. Excellent omega-3 source, small fish = low mercury.
What happens if a dog eats sardines?
Nothing harmful in normal amounts — sardines is well tolerated by most dogs.
How much sardines can a dog eat?
1–2 sardines for medium dog.
Is sardines toxic to dogs?
No — sardines is not toxic to dogs in normal amounts.