Can dogs eat cheese?
Last updated 2026-05-08 · Sourced from ASPCA & Merck Veterinary Manual
The short answer
Sometimes — with caution — dogs should only have small amounts of cheese. Small amounts of low-fat Coagulated milk product, hundreds of varieties.
Why be careful
Most dogs love cheese and tolerate small amounts. High-fat cheeses can cause pancreatitis. Blue cheese is dangerous.
Symptoms to watch for
Pancreatitis from fatty cheese: vomiting, severe abdominal pain. Roquefortine in blue cheese: vomiting, tremors, seizures.
What every dog owner should know
- Mozzarella, cottage cheese, plain cream cheese in tiny amounts
- NO blue cheese (Roquefortine)
- Useful for hiding pills
What to do if your dog ate cheese
- Stay calm and assess how much was eaten and when.
- Call your vet or ASPCA Animal Poison Control at 888-426-4435 (consultation fee may apply).
- Alternatively, Pet Poison Helpline: 855-764-7661.
- Do not induce vomiting unless explicitly instructed by a vet.
- Have product packaging or the food itself ready to describe to the vet.
Puppy safety
Generally avoid feeding cheese to puppies. Their digestive systems are still developing and they're more sensitive to changes in diet, fat, sodium, and lactose than adults. If you've already given some, watch for vomiting, diarrhea, or lethargy and contact your vet if any appear.
What to do if your dog ate cheese
- Note how much was eaten and when. A small amount is rarely an emergency, but a large quantity may need vet attention.
- Watch for symptoms over the next 12–24 hours: vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, loss of appetite, or changes in drinking/urination.
- Provide fresh water and skip the next meal if your pet seems unsettled — let their stomach calm down.
- Call your vet if symptoms appear or persist beyond 24 hours, or if the amount eaten was significant.
Better alternatives
If your dog likes cheese, they may also enjoy these safe options: